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NBA expands rules on technicals:
By Henry Abbott
ESPN.com
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NBA referees will have more reasons to issue technical fouls next season.
Atthe referees' annual meeting in Jersey City, N.J., on Thursday, theleague announced the guidelines for technical fouls will expand toinclude "overt" player reactions to referee calls.
Referees have been instructed to call a technical for:
• Players making aggressive gestures, such as air punches, anywhere on the court.
• Demonstrativedisagreement, such as when a player incredulously raises his hands, orsmacks his own arm to demonstrate how he was fouled.
• Running directly at an official to complain about a call.
• Excessive inquiries about a call, even in a civilized tone.
Inaddition, referees have been instructed to consider calling technicalson players who use body language to question or demonstratedispleasure, or say things like, "Come on!" They can also considertechnicals for players who "take the long path to the official",walking across the court to make their case.
Ron Johnson, the NBA's senior vice president of referee operations,said audience research was a major factor behind the change.
"Ourplayers are more personally connected to fans than any other sports,"Johnson said. "We don't have masks. ... There's nothing you can hide onthe expression of an NBA players. ... People expect hockey players tobe fighting. They expect baseball managers to be kicking dirt onumpires. But that's not our game. That's not what our fans want. Theytell us in many many ways and I think we have to adjust to meet theneeds of our league and our fans. It's a business."
Somereactions will not be penalized, Johnson said. "Heat of the moment"reactions, like a defensive player briefly raising his hands to show hehad proper position, will be acceptable.
Johnson also saidplayers showing frustration with themselves will not be penalized, andplayers will still be able to discuss the game with the referees.
"Wewant referees and players to talk to understand each other," Johnsonsaid. "If it's infrequent and not distracting, that's fine."
Forthe 2005-06 season, the NBA announced a similar crackdown, but theeffect was short-lived. Officials say this time they expect the newpolicies to stick.
"We don't want our players looking likethey're complaining about calls on the court because it makes them looklike complainers," Johnson said. "You do that six times in a game, itreally starts to look bad on television. A lot of these things may notlook as bad in the arena. But on TV, when attention is focused on it,it stands out."
NBA coaches were informed of the changes lastweek. Beginning Sept. 29th, the league will make presentations on thenew rules to the players in all NBA cities.