June 18 Update: While I think Towns is the best prospect in this draft, Mudiay is the next most intriguing physical prospect. He does incredible things for a player his size. And as far as the experience in China? Mudiay has developed both physically and mentally in ways that will be hard for the other top players in the draft to match.
May 18 Update: Mudiay was actually the first player to announce he'd be completely skipping the draft combine. While GMs generally shrugged off the decision from Okafor and Towns, they were much more agitated about Mudiay. Why? Most of the key decision-makers in the NBA haven't seen him live. While he never was going to do 5-on-5, having the medical testing, measurements and interviews would've been really helpful. His decision clearly is affecting his draft stock as more than one GM asked how they could have him higher than Russell when Russell has done and proved so much more. There are still a handful of trusted, high-profile scouts who argue Mudiay is the second-best player in this draft. Said one, "Mudiay was regarded by everyone as a much better prospect than Russell this time last year. Russell went to Ohio State, was put into a lead role on a high-profile team, and wowed us. He's improved and we all saw it. But I suspect Mudiay improved too and we just didn't see it. We're judging Russell now versus Mudiay one year ago. This is such a huge developmental time for everyone; I suspect he's gotten better. When teams in the top five see him in workouts, their decision will get much harder."
Apr 29 Update: If Towns and Okafor are locked in a scrum for the best big man in the draft, then Mudiay and Russell are locked into a fight for the best guard. They offer a major contrast in styles. Mudiay's game is based on power and athleticism while Russell's is on skill, shooting and feel. NBA teams will be watching closely to see how Mudiay shoots the ball in workouts. That's their biggest question mark about him at the moment. Both guards have a place in the NBA, and where Mudiay lands will largely depend on which teams end up with the Nos. 2, 3 and 4 picks in the draft.
Apr 13 Update: Mudiay, like Simmons and Labissiere, is a hybrid international prospect. He was born in Congo but played high school ball here in the United States. Mudiay played at last year's Nike Hoop Summit and was the standout prospect on the international team. He had committed to SMU, and many scouts thought that under coach Larry Brown's tutelage there, he'd be in serious consideration for the No. 1 pick in the draft. Instead, Mudiay decided to sign with a pro team in China, primarily for financial reasons. The move didn't hurt him as much as you'd expect. While very few scouts actually got to see him live, he played well in the 13 games he appeared in and handled himself even better off the court -- proving to scouts a maturity that few others in this draft class can claim. It's one thing to leave home and go to college. It's another thing entirely to play pro ball with grown men -- a number of them former NBA players -- in China. Mudiay's appeal is based around a terrific combination of size, athleticism and power at the point guard position. He can get anywhere he wants on the floor, finishes at the rim, and plays with a terrific motor. His jump shot still needs more work and he can still polish his point guard skills, but he's likely to be the first international player to hear his name called on draft night. Look for him to go in the No. 2 to No. 5 range.
Apr 8 Update: Mudiay's China experience is over. He's back in Dallas and beginning to prep for the draft. He likely won't work out anywhere until the draft lottery is decided in mid-May and even then it probably will be with only three or four teams. Several teams that will likely pick early, such as the Knicks and Sixers, have him ranked very high on their boards. Unless his workouts are awful, his draft range is very solidly No. 2 to 4.
Mar 11 Update: We went all-in on Mudiay last week. I wrote a feature story on his play in China and his quest to be the No. 1 pick. Fran Fraschilla broke him down in a film session. Jeff Goodman talked to former NBA players who played against Mudiay in China for a scouting report, and Kevin Pelton and I examined what analytics had to say about Mudiay. The consensus? Mudiay is still very much in play for the No. 1 pick. While his play in China didn't move the needle too much, how he handled the situation seems to have convinced scouts that he has the maturity and work ethic to handle the NBA.
Mar 6 Update: This week ESPN Insider unleashed a major Emmanuel Mudiay package that included my feature story on Mudiay's draft stock from high school to China, a Fran Fraschilla film session on Mudiay's performance at the Nike Hoop Summit and Jeff Goodman's look at what several of Mudiay's opponents in China thought of his NBA future.
But that story wouldn't be complete without a Ford-Pelton file on the subject. I went on for 3,000 words on what scouts and GMs thinks about Mudiay's draft stock. I won't repeat all of that here. But in summary, they believe he's a top-four prospect in the draft with elite size (6-foot-5, 200 pounds) and athleticism for his position (point guard).
What I think everyone really wants to know, however, is what do the numbers say?
Kevin Pelton: More so than any other international league, the Chinese Basketball Association tends to produce eye-popping numbers. Teams are allowed just two imports, who tend to play nearly all of the games and create an enormous percentage of the offense. So per-game stats from the CBA can't be taken at face value.
Looking at how players who have gone from the NBA to the CBA over the past four seasons (or vice versa) have fared, it becomes clear that the level of competition in China is not nearly as high as the European leagues I've studied. In particular, usage rates and rebound rates tend to drop dramatically in the conversion process. Shooting percentages, because of the trade-off between usage and efficiency, actually convert about the same as they do from Europe.
Let's take Andray Blatche as an example. This season, he averaged 31.1 points, 14.6 rebounds and 5.1 assists per game in the CBA. But when that performance is translated to its NBA equivalent, Blatche was really performing at the level of a player with 16.5 points, 10.2 rebounds and 3.7 assists per 36 minutes -- not dissimilar to his NBA numbers last season with the Brooklyn Nets (18.3 points, 8.7 rebounds and 2.5 assists per 36).
Applying the same translations to Mudiay turns his averages of 18.0 points, 6.3 rebounds and 5.9 assists per game to 11.6 points, 5.5 rebounds and 5.2 assists per 36 minutes in the NBA. Among rookies, Marcus Smart of the Boston Celtics (10.5 points, 4.9 assists and 4.4 rebounds per 36 minutes) would be the best match for Mudiay.
Question: How does Mudiay rate compared to other top prospects?
Ford: Some teams have Mudiay as high as No. 2 on their internal big boards. A few teams have him ranked at No. 5. A small handful of GMs still believe, with strong workouts and the lottery balls falling the right way (toward a team like Philadelphia, for example), he could be the No. 1 pick.
The draft is really devoid of elite point guard prospects, which helps Mudiay, as well. His only real competition among guards is Ohio State's D'Angelo Russell, and they are totally different players. Russell is about power and athleticism. Russell is a smooth athlete with a killer jump shot. Most scouts believe Mudiay is more of a full-time point guard than Russell, however, which is another point in his favor. There isn't another elite point guard prospect in the lottery.
Where would Mudiay fall on your statistical big board? How does he compare to Russell? And how much can we learn from the 12 games Mudiay played in the CBA this season?
Pelton: Mudiay's 2.4 WARP projection would put him ninth on my board at this point. But among top-10 prospects, he's fourth behind Russell (3.1), Myles Turner (2.

and Karl-Anthony Towns (2.7). So he improves to fourth in the consensus ratings I introduced in last week's Ford-Pelton column that also consider the scouting perspective, behind Russell, Towns and Jahlil Okafor. In sum, Mudiay appears to belong in the discussion of the top four prospects in this year's draft.
Obviously, the more information we had the better I'd feel about Mudiay's projection. But because of the way volatile stats are regressed to the mean while more consistent ones are credited to the individual, my experience is that translated statistics can pick out the top prospects surprisingly quickly. So I wouldn't be especially concerned that his projection is a fluke.
Question: What are Mudiay's strengths and weaknesses? Who are NBA comparisons for him?
Ford: While he's not a great shooter yet and can play with tunnel vision at times, Mudiay shows potential to be a point guard who can find balance between running a team and scoring the basketball. He can score from anywhere on the floor yet can also be unselfish when he needs to be. I think his ability to get to and finish at the rim has teams excited. Perhaps his best attributes right now besides his size and athleticism are his ability to defend both positions in the backcourt and the high level of maturity he showed while playing (and often sitting on the bench) in China.
The scouts I've spoken with, along with SMU coach Larry Brown (whom I interviewed for the article I wrote), typically use three comps for him: Derrick Rose, Russell Westbrook and John Wall. For those less enamored with his skill set, the Tyreke Evans comp comes up a lot.
Pelton: The big thing that stands out as a strength is Mudiay's rebounding. His projected defensive rebound rate would be average for an NBA shooting guard and is very good for a point guard. As I've noted in the past, rebounding guards tend to translate better to the NBA than their poor-rebounding counterparts. Mudiay's 2-point percentage is also solid. The biggest knock on his game right now is a lack of free throw attempts. At the same time, given he shot just 57.4 percent from the line in China, that might not be the worst thing.
The comps you mention match up well with what SCHOENE finds in terms of similarity. Rose is the closest match for Mudiay at the same age, with Wall also in the top three (along with Jrue Holiday). And Westbrook and Evans are among Mudiay's top-10 comps.
Mar 4 Update: Duke freshman Jahlil Okafor is leading the conversation for national player of the year, carrying the Blue Devils to a possible No. 1 seed in the NCAA tournament. Kentucky freshman Karl-Anthony Towns is starting for the No. 1 team in the country, helping lead the Wildcats to a potentially undefeated season. Ohio State freshman D'Angelo Russell is slicing through defenses and garnering the rep as the next James Harden, making his case as the slickest, most dynamic scorer in the country.
All three of them are two weeks away from playing on the biggest basketball stage in the world: March Madness. Meanwhile, 8,000 miles away in China, Emmanuel Mudiay -- who before the season was slated to play for SMU -- is packing his bags, preparing for the long trip home to Dallas after spending the past five months playing pro basketball overseas.
Okafor, Towns and Russell are strolling along the tree-lined sidewalks of three of the best universities in the country. They're figuring out how to write papers, study for tests and how to balance the paradox of being celebrities and unpaid students.
Mudiay has been riding his bicycle to practice through the crowded streets of Guangdong, China, for the past five months. He doesn't speak the language. He lives with his mother. There are no classes, no Midnight Madness, no nightlife to speak of. He's making a ton of money but has nothing to really spend it on right now.
While Okafor, Towns and Russell are building their brands by starring weekly in front of millions on national TV, Mudiay, on most game nights since late November, has taken his position at the end of the bench, the highest-paid 18-year-old part-time cheerleader, part-time practice player in the world.
Okafor, Towns and Russell are being mentored by three Hall of Fame coaches with a long track record of getting their players drafted at the top of the lottery. Mudiay's head coach, Du Feng, is a former Chinese Olympian and pro basketball player who has never gotten anyone drafted.
One of these four top prospects in the NBA draft is not like the other -- for good and for bad...
Click here to read more of Chad Ford's feature on Mudiay's time in China
Feb 11 Update: Mudiay still hasn't played a game in China since injuring his ankle in late November. At this point it's highly unlikely that he will return. For a while, the strategy seemed to make a lot of sense. Mudiay was considered far and away the best guard in this draft class. But as D'Angelo Russell has come on, Mudiay's grip on No. 2 -- and as the best alternative to Okafor as the No. 1 pick -- has weakened considerably. Of the scouts I polled, only a very slight majority preferred him to Russell. They are two very different types of guards and both will be picked high, but Mudiay's disappearing act the past few months is finally starting to catch up with him.
Jan 6 Update: We're all still waiting to see if Mudiay will play another game in China. He has been out since late November nursing an ankle injury. That injury, sources say, is healed. However, former NBA guard Will Bynum has taken his place in the rotation and is playing well. That could be the explanation, though many of the NBA scouts I've spoken with believe he has decided to shut it down for the season. However, a source close to Mudiay told me they do anticipate that Mudiay will return to the court. The question is when. Regardless, he continues to be in the mix for the No. 1 pick. If a team is looking for a guard, he's far and away the best prospect on the board.
Dec 31 Update: Mudiay is, far and away, the best point guard prospect of the group. He hasn't played for more than a month in China (first because of an ankle injury and then because his team brought in veteran Will Bynum to take his spot) and word is he may pull a Dante Exum and just spend the rest of the season training and prepping for the draft. It won't matter. His draft stock is pretty set as a top-five pick.
Dec 17 Update: Mudiay still hasn't returned from his ankle injury, scuttling a huge scouting junket a number of NBA teams had put together to see him Dec. 12-18 in Guangzhou. Mudiay's Chinese team went ahead and brought in veteran Will Bynum to replace him and there are legitimate questions now whether Mudiay will be playing much more basketball (if any) in China. Given his early season exposure, his camp could be persuaded that following a Dante Exum-like path of workouts will still land him in the top 5. As the only legit point guard prospect this high in the draft, that seems like a pretty safe bet.
Dec 2 Update: Mudiay is averaging 18.9 PPG | 6.6 RPG | 6.3 APG. There were serious questions among NBA scouts about how Mudiay would fare in China. So far the results have been very positive. Mudiay's numbers have been strong in his first nine games, and just as importantly, his team (Guangdong) has been winning when he's on the floor. The only real weakness right now is a pedestrian 32 percent from beyond the arc. An ankle injury has kept him out of action the past couple of weeks, but it's nothing serious -- his camp, understandably, is bringing him back slowly. There's very little question at this point that Mudiay is the best guard prospect in the draft. I don't think there's a close second. Where he goes in the draft will likely depend on who gets the top overall pick.
Nov 26 Update: Emmanuel Mudiay would've topped this list a week ago. Through his first nine games in China, he's averaging 18.9 PPG, 6.6 RPG and 6.3 APG and shooting 49 percent from field. However, an ankle injury suffered late last week has him out a minimum of two weeks. The long-term prognosis is good, a source close to Mudiay told me. It isn't a serious injury. But his people are going to play it safe. His stock is too high right now. Most scouts I've spoken with have him either No. 2 or No. 3 on their boards. Mudiay does have things to work on. After a hot shooting start, he's down to shooting 32 percent from 3 and he's averaging 3.1 turnovers per game. But overall, he's impressed everyone. A number of scouts are heading over to China in a couple of weeks to get an up-close look. We should know even more then.
Nov 19 Update: Mudiay continues to put up very strong numbers in China. He's averaging 20.1 ppg, 6.4 rpg, 6.4 apg, 1.7 spg, 3.4 tpg in 34 mpg. He's shooting 36 percent from three and 49 percent from the field.
Nov 14 Update: Mudiay's decision to skip his freshman season at SMU and head to play professional ball in China raised a lot of eyebrows among NBA scouts. But so far, so good. Through his first five games, Mudiay is averaging 19.0 points, 6.6 rebounds and 7.0 assists in 34.0 minutes per game, and is shooting 47 percent from 3-point range. He's doing all of this while averaging just 2.5 turnovers per game. While lots of players who couldn't make the cut in the NBA have inflated numbers in China, Mudiay's performance has been impressive for an 18-year-old. He especially wowed in his last game versus Qingdao, racking up a triple-double with 22 points, 11 rebounds and 13 assists with zero turnovers. If he keeps playing like this, he'll be a serious candidate for the No. 1 pick, especially if a team in need of a guard lands the top selection.
Nov 5 Update: Mudiay is off to a very good start in China. Last night, in his second regular season game, he scored 29 points, grabbed 9 rebounds, had 7 assists and 4 steals. He hit 3 of his 5 threes and shot 12-for-17 from the field overall. It's China and the competition isn't necessarily elite, but for an 18 year old those are remarkable numbers. He had 6 turnovers ... so there's room for improvement there. But if he can play at anywhere near the level of this, he'll be in the mix for the No. 1 pick with Jahlil Okafor and Karl-Anthony Towns.
Sept. 9 Update: Mudiay's decision to bolt SMU and head to play professional ball in China certainly didn't help his stock. Scouts were anxious to see what Larry Brown could do to polish his game. But his departure didn't hurt, either. There isn't another elite point guard prospect in the draft to really challenge him. Even if Mudiay doesn't play well or get a lot of time in China (and most don't believe he will), scouts will be patient. Remember, Dante Exum went No. 5 in a loaded draft after just playing a handful of high school games in Australia. If Mudiay works out well, he'll be gone early.
July 16 Update: The news that Mudiay would skip his freshman season at SMU and instead play overseas in China this season sent shock waves through the college basketball crowd. But among NBA circles this won't move the needle much, if at all. Yes, Mudiay's departure hurts SMU. Yes, Mudiay will miss the chance to be coached by Larry Brown. But after watching Dante Exum pass on heading to college last year and still end up as top-5 pick in a loaded draft, does anyone seriously think Mudiay playing overseas is going to scare off GMs? Mudiay was the best player at the Nike Hoop Summit in April. Among the 30-plus GMs and scouts I surveyed, he was one of only two players (Okafor was the other) to be mentioned as a potential No. 1 pick. If he was smart, he'd shut it down completely, hire an agent and trainer like Exum did and spend the year training for the draft. He'd be impossible to pick apart then. If he goes overseas, he'll likely struggle like most young point guards do there. Scouts already expect him to struggle, so doing so won't hurt his stock. NBA folks are obviously bummed they don't get to see him play college ball for a year, but the effect on his draft stock should be minimal. He'll stay at No. 2 and I'd be shocked if he slides much from that spot.
June 27 Update: Okafor's top competition for the No. 1 pick will come from Emmanuel Mudiay, a 6-foot-5 point guard committed to SMU -- the No. 2-ranked player on our Top 100. Mudiay has both size and elite athleticism for his position. He's quick, strong, is relentless at getting to the basket and finishes above the rim.
His dominant play at the Nike Hoop Summit had many scouts predicting that he would eventually overtake Okafor as the No. 1 pick in the draft. Mudiay isn't a great shooter yet, can be turnover-prone and he's going to play for a head coach, Larry Brown, who is notoriously hard on young point guards (some scouts see that as a good thing). But if he really gets things going as a freshman, his upside could easily vault him over Okafor. If I were to rank the percentage of these two going No. 1 right now, it would be Okafor at 51 percent and Mudiay at 49 percent. It's that close.
April 15 Update: If there was one standout prospect from the Hoop Summit, it was Mudiay. Both before and especially after the game, many of the NBA GMs and scouts I spoke with thought Mudiay had the best shot of anyone in this class of being the No. 1 pick and a future All-Star.
NBA folks love point guards with both size and athleticism, and Mudiay has both. He's a quick, powerful guard who can get to the basket and finish above the rim. He led all scorers at the Hoop Summit with 20 points and also had five rebounds, five assists and one steal, with just one turnover.
He can overdribble the ball at times, his decision-making and feel for running the point is still a work in progress and his jumper needs a lot of work, but the raw talent to be a Derrick Rose-type power point guard in the NBA is all there. The fact that Larry Brown, one of the most respected point guard coaches in the NBA, is his head coach next year is also earning him points among scouts who believe that Brown will get the junk out of his game and make him a better point guard for the NBA.
If he has a big season for SMU, he has a great shot at going No. 1.